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a member of the Roman nobility

  • 1 patricius

    pā̆trĭcĭus ( pā̆trĭtĭus, Aug. Mon. Ancyr.), a, um, adj. [patres], of the rank or dignity of the patres; belonging to the patricians, patrician, noble (cf. nobilis):

    patricii pueri,

    Plaut. Capt. 5, 4, 5:

    familia,

    Cic. Leg. 2, 3, 6; Vell. 2, 59, 2: gens, Juv. 10, 332:

    sanguis,

    Pers. 1, 61:

    ostrum,

    Stat. S. 1, 4, 97: Patricius Vicus Romae dictus eo, quod ibi patricii habitaverunt (the mod. Via Urbana), Fest. p. 221 Müll.—
    II.
    Subst.: pā̆trĭcĭus, i (usu. plur., pā̆trĭcĭi, ōrum), m., a patrician, a member of the Roman nobility, divided into patricii majorum and minorum gentium (of the older and younger families):

    olim patricii dicebant, plebiscitis se non teneri,

    Gai. Inst. 1, 3:

    patres ab honore, patriciique progenies eorum appellati,

    Liv. 1, 8 fin.:

    patricios Cincius ait appellari solitos, qui nunc ingenui vocentur,

    Fest. p. 241 Müll.; Cic. Caecin. 35, 101:

    patricii minorum gentium,

    id. Fam. 9, 21, 2:

    (Sulla) primus e patriciis Corneliis igni voluit cremari,

    of the Cornelian patricians, id. Leg. 2, 22, 57:

    exire e patriciis,

    to pass, by adoption, into a plebeian family, id. Dom. 14, 37; Juv. 8, 190; 1, 24.—In sing.:

    nisi qui patricius sit,

    Cic. Mur. 7, 15; id. Brut. 16, 62.—
    B.
    From the time of the emperor Constantine, patricius became the title of a person high in office at court, Inscr. Grut. 1076, 2; Sid. 2, 90.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > patricius

  • 2 patritius

    pā̆trĭcĭus ( pā̆trĭtĭus, Aug. Mon. Ancyr.), a, um, adj. [patres], of the rank or dignity of the patres; belonging to the patricians, patrician, noble (cf. nobilis):

    patricii pueri,

    Plaut. Capt. 5, 4, 5:

    familia,

    Cic. Leg. 2, 3, 6; Vell. 2, 59, 2: gens, Juv. 10, 332:

    sanguis,

    Pers. 1, 61:

    ostrum,

    Stat. S. 1, 4, 97: Patricius Vicus Romae dictus eo, quod ibi patricii habitaverunt (the mod. Via Urbana), Fest. p. 221 Müll.—
    II.
    Subst.: pā̆trĭcĭus, i (usu. plur., pā̆trĭcĭi, ōrum), m., a patrician, a member of the Roman nobility, divided into patricii majorum and minorum gentium (of the older and younger families):

    olim patricii dicebant, plebiscitis se non teneri,

    Gai. Inst. 1, 3:

    patres ab honore, patriciique progenies eorum appellati,

    Liv. 1, 8 fin.:

    patricios Cincius ait appellari solitos, qui nunc ingenui vocentur,

    Fest. p. 241 Müll.; Cic. Caecin. 35, 101:

    patricii minorum gentium,

    id. Fam. 9, 21, 2:

    (Sulla) primus e patriciis Corneliis igni voluit cremari,

    of the Cornelian patricians, id. Leg. 2, 22, 57:

    exire e patriciis,

    to pass, by adoption, into a plebeian family, id. Dom. 14, 37; Juv. 8, 190; 1, 24.—In sing.:

    nisi qui patricius sit,

    Cic. Mur. 7, 15; id. Brut. 16, 62.—
    B.
    From the time of the emperor Constantine, patricius became the title of a person high in office at court, Inscr. Grut. 1076, 2; Sid. 2, 90.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > patritius

  • 3 Naevius

    1.
    naevĭus, a, um, adj. [naevus], that has a mole on his body, Arn. 3, 108 dub. (al. naevinos).
    2.
    Naevĭus, a [naevus; hence, prop., one born with a mole or birth-mark], name of a Roman gens. The most celebrated member of it is Cn. Naevius, a Roman epic and dramatic poet, born A. U. C. 480. He made the first Punic war, in which he had served, the subject of a poem, in which he so boldly satirized the nobility, especially the Metelli, that he was forced into exile at Utica, where he died, A. U. C. 550, Cic. Brut. 15, 60; id. Tusc. 1, 1, 3; Gell. 1, 24, 2; 17, 21, 45.—Hence,
    A.
    Naevĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to a Nævius, Nœvian:

    porta Naevia,

    Liv. 2, 11; cf. Varr. L. L. 5, § 163 Müll.: Naevia silva dicta juxta Romam, quod Naevi cujusdam fuerit, Paul. ex Fest. p. 168 ib.:

    Naevia olea,

    Col. 12, 48.—
    B.
    Naevĭānus, a, um, adj., Nævian; i. e.,
    1.
    Of or belonging to the poel Nævius:

    Hector,

    Cic. Fam. 5, 12:

    scripta,

    id. Brut. 15:

    modi,

    id. Leg. 2, 15.—
    2.
    Of or belonging to ( another) Nævius:

    pira,

    Col. 5, 10, 18; 12, 10, 4; Cels. 2, 24.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Naevius

  • 4 naevius

    1.
    naevĭus, a, um, adj. [naevus], that has a mole on his body, Arn. 3, 108 dub. (al. naevinos).
    2.
    Naevĭus, a [naevus; hence, prop., one born with a mole or birth-mark], name of a Roman gens. The most celebrated member of it is Cn. Naevius, a Roman epic and dramatic poet, born A. U. C. 480. He made the first Punic war, in which he had served, the subject of a poem, in which he so boldly satirized the nobility, especially the Metelli, that he was forced into exile at Utica, where he died, A. U. C. 550, Cic. Brut. 15, 60; id. Tusc. 1, 1, 3; Gell. 1, 24, 2; 17, 21, 45.—Hence,
    A.
    Naevĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to a Nævius, Nœvian:

    porta Naevia,

    Liv. 2, 11; cf. Varr. L. L. 5, § 163 Müll.: Naevia silva dicta juxta Romam, quod Naevi cujusdam fuerit, Paul. ex Fest. p. 168 ib.:

    Naevia olea,

    Col. 12, 48.—
    B.
    Naevĭānus, a, um, adj., Nævian; i. e.,
    1.
    Of or belonging to the poel Nævius:

    Hector,

    Cic. Fam. 5, 12:

    scripta,

    id. Brut. 15:

    modi,

    id. Leg. 2, 15.—
    2.
    Of or belonging to ( another) Nævius:

    pira,

    Col. 5, 10, 18; 12, 10, 4; Cels. 2, 24.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > naevius

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